Is a Greater Swiss
Mountain Dog Right for You?
By:
Written by Karen Conant
You've
probably heard all of the great attributes of these striking, loyal companions,
but please consider the following facts when deciding whether the GSMD is the
right breed for you:
Properly
raising a Swissy takes time.
Does your job and lifestyle allow for the commitment to properly raise and
train a working dog? Read on and then determine whether or not a Swissy matches
your lifestyle.
Greater
Swiss Mountain Dogs are a large breed and require space. They also require moderate activity and
regular exercise. A true working breed, the Swissy is most content when he has
a job or purpose. Swissys are not lazy, lay--around-the-house dogs.
Swissys
are most content in the company of their families. They are not well suited to
kenneling and confinement away from the activities of the household. Though
capable of withstanding the elements, the Swissy's nature is best suited to
being a family member and house companion.
Swissys
are alert and vigilant. This means that they will bark at neighbors, guests, and just about
anything going on in the neighborhood! They have a natural protective instinct
to guard home and family.
Most
Swissys like the company of children, but NO large dog should be left
unattended with young children. Due to the Swissy's robust size and
active nature, they can
easily topple children unintentionally.
Swissys
have several major health problems
to consider. In addition to the common orthopedic ailments of large breeds,
such as OCD and hip dysplasia, the GSMD is afflicted by a very serious
condition known as Gastric Dilation Volvulus, or "bloat". This is a
life-threatening medical emergency that is all too common in our breed.
Epilepsy is another very serious health concern. All of these conditions can be
costly to treat and manage.
Swissys
are strong dogs! They are powerful in physical
strength and strong-willed and can often be a challenge to leash train. Swissys
love to pull. Keep in mind that children (and for that matter some adults!) may
have a difficult time walking a Swissy throughout the neighborhood.
Because
many Swissys have a well developed prey drive, they require a fenced yard for safe containment. A neighbor's cat
or unsuspecting squirrel can become the target of chase!
Swissy
temperaments vary but are overall quite complex due to their working dog nature
and development. Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs are NOT a good choice for
inexperienced or first time dog owners.
In the hands of an experienced owner, the Swissy can be a wonderful family
companion.
Greater
Swiss Mountain Dogs were originally bred as draft and guard dogs. Like many working breeds, the Swissy
has a tendency
for dominant temperaments and behaviors. In addition, Swissys tend to be "social
climbers". Practicing effective pack leadership is necessary to prevent
dominant behaviors from becoming problematic. Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs must
learn their place in the family social hierarchy. This takes time, effort and a
good dose of patience.
GSMDs
require diligent
socialization at an
early age. This means meeting many new people and being introduced to many new
situations. Socializing a Swissy is a commitment not to be taken lightly. Some
GSMDs may exhibit dog aggression, particularly intra-sex aggression in intact
animals.
Swissys
are slow
maturing both mentally
and physically. Because of orthopedic concerns related to large breed dogs,
great care must be taken to prevent injury during growth stages. Despite their
sturdy build, the breed is, in effect, quite fragile during these growth
periods. The Swissy is not a breed that can sustain unlimited exercise or
activities such as jogging at a young age.
Swissys shed!!!
A common misconception is that the short coat of the GSMD sheds very little,
and nothing could be further from the truth. The Swissy has a thick undercoat
which sheds continually throughout the year and requires regular grooming.
If you
are interested in breeding, you should know that the GSMD is prone to whelping
difficulties and often require cesarean sections. They are not easy to breed!
Finally,
Swissys need TRAINING! Prepare to devote the time and energy to
ensure your dog has all of the "tools" it needs to become a good
citizen.
This
article may be reprinted in it's entirety
-
anywhere, anyplace and anytime -
in
an effort to educate the public about the
Greater Swiss Mountain Dog.